【同中求异】wear, put on, dress和be in
知识园地来源:查看次数:165发布日期:2023-12-05
	  wear, put on, dress和be in都有“穿”的意思,但用法不同。
	  wear作为动词,意为“穿;戴”,后接clothes,shoes,hat,glasses等词汇,强调穿戴的状态。
	如:
	  The little girl wears a red coat today.
	  小女孩儿今天穿着一件红色外套。
	  My uncle wears a pair of glasses.
	  我叔叔戴了一副眼镜。
	  put on着重于“穿”这一动作,即由没穿到穿这一动作的完成,意为“穿上,戴上”,后接衣服、鞋帽等。如:
	  It’s cold outside. Put on your warm coat.
	  今天外面天冷,把你的厚外套穿上。 
	  His mother wants him to put on this hat.
	  他妈妈要他戴这顶帽子。
	  dress意为“给……穿衣服”,其后不接衣服、鞋帽等词汇,其宾语为人。但是短语be dressed in,后可接衣服。如:
	  Lily can dress herself.
	  莉莉自己会穿衣服了。
	  Could you dress the baby for me?
	  你能帮我给婴儿穿衣服吗?
	  All the students must be dressed in school uniform on Monday.
	  星期一所有的学生都必须穿校服。
	  be in表示“穿着、戴着”之意,指穿衣的状态。后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于说明服装的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。如:
	  He is in his old clothes.
	  他穿着他的旧外套。
	  The beautiful girl in her red dress is dancing.
	这个穿着红色连衣裙的漂亮女孩正在跳舞。
