【细嚼慢咽】would like用法
发布日期 : 2023-06-26浏览次数 : 来源 :
1. would like意为“想要”,是情态动词,可用于任何人称,没有人称和数的变化, 通常缩写为“’d like”,表示意愿或委婉地表达要求等。如:
I’d like some orange juice.
我想要一些橙汁。
2. would like变一般疑问句是将would提至句首。在含有would like的一般疑问句中,暗含希望或有把握对方做出肯定回答时一般用some,不用any。在口语中would like与第二人称连用构成Would you like...?句型,表示向对方提出客气的请求、邀请、希望或询问等,比“Do you want...?”要客气得多。如:
Would you like some water?
你想要一些水吗?
3. 回答“Would you like...?”句型时,肯定答语多用“Yes, please./I’d(We’d) like(love) to.
/Certainly./Yes, thank you.”等;否定答语多用“No, thank you./No, thanks./Sorry, I...”等。如:
—Would you like to go shopping with me?
—你愿意和我去逛街吗?
—Yes, I’d love to./Sorry, I have to do my housework.
—是的,我愿意去。/对不起,我还有家务要做。
4. would like后可跟名词、代词、动词不定式作宾语,would like后也可跟动词不定式复合结构,即would like sb. to do sth.,意为“想要某人做某事”。如:
He would like a large bowl of noodles.
他想要一大碗面条。
I’d like them.
我想要它们。
We’d like to swim with our friends.
我们想和我们的朋友去游泳。
John would like me to help him with his math.
约翰想让我帮助他学数学。